July 3, 2008

Europe Catches e Sourcing Fever

This is a post from the European Procurement Leaders Network which has been reproduced here for the viewers of this blog.

Tim Minahan of Ariba
Compared to North American firms, European procurement organisations have been reluctant to embrace online sourcing approaches. Their long-time reticence has stemmed from resistance to e-sourcing methods both internally and from suppliers, as well as from a general misunderstanding that e-sourcing = e-auctions. (It doesn’t.)
Yet, private conversations and public presentations at Ariba LIVE Brussels offered hope that e-sourcing (including online auctions) is fast becoming standard operating procedure on the Continent.
Over a dinner and bottle (or two) of fine French wine, a procurement executive from a European aerospace manufacturer, told me that he directs his team to use e-sourcing for every sourcing project. And he prefers that they run a reverse auction. “We are of the mindset that you can auction anything. We’ve auctioned everything from IT to legal services. I refuse to accept that something can’t be put out to bid.”
His gusto was matched by the head of sourcing for a European oil and gas company: “We now align [buyer’s] incentives with how much of their spending is sourced online. We view e-sourcing as the sourcing process, not a subset of it.”
Listening to Telefonica CPO Juan Carlos Montejano Dominguez deliver the Ariba LIVE Brussels keynote the following morning, it was easy to see why European procurement leaders have caught e-sourcing fever.
Over the past year, Telefonica ran more than 35,000 e-sourcing projects for nearly €17 billion in goods and services — a more than 1,500% volume increase since 2003, the first full year of the e-sourcing program. And the telecommunications giant is far from finished. Dominguez is pressing his team to hit a run rate of 70,000 e-sourcing projects per year — a third of which will involve e-auctions.
Why is Telefonica so bullish on e-sourcing? Simple: results. As the below chart clearly indicates, Telefonica has yielded far greater returns from its e-sourcing than offline sourcing projects. And returns from e-auctions are even better.



Dominguez reported that e-sourcing has yielded considerable benefits beyond negotiated savings. Since launching its e-sourcing program five years ago, Telefonica has:

Cut sourcing cycle times in half.

Reduced management cost per awarded amount by more than 27%

Increased the amount of spend managed per FTE by more than 85%.

In addition to these benefits, Dominguez said e-sourcing has actually improved supplier relationships. “e-Sourcing has introduced a new level of integrity and transparency into the process,” said Dominguez. “It increases competition and objectivity in award decisions.”
To back up his assertion, Dominguez shared the results of a recent survey of Telefonica suppliers. Some key findings:
77.3% of suppliers felt e-sourcing “promotes competition and equality of opportunities”
80% said e-sourcing “increases transparency of the purchasing process”
And, more than 70% of suppliers reported that “e-auctions are a transparent method of contraction and they guarantee equal opportunities.”
Feedback and results like these underlie why e-sourcing is finally being widely adopted across Europe.

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